طموحي يابى المستحيل عضو جديد
البلد : الامارات عدد المساهمات : 1 نقاط ألتمييز : 4021 التقييم : 10 تاريخ التسجيل : 21/11/2013 العمر : 30
| موضوع: ارجوو المسااااعده بليييييييييييييييز الله يوفقكم الخميس نوفمبر 21, 2013 9:01 am | |
| السلام عليكم ورحمه الله وبركاته اريد ترجمه هذا المقال ضرووووري الاسبوع الجاي اخر موعد لتسليم Fleet of ten sail to attack the carea of bassein. About 500 men were landed who plundered and burnt houses and churched right up to the walls of the city . The Portuguese did not venture out to attack them and after five days ashore the Omanis sailed away. This attack encouraged a large number of the population to nignate to bombaym whose population was further augmented in January 1676 by the arrival of several of the leading merchants of Diu, which had been attacked ,burnt and plundered during sultan’s next expedition against portugucse India. Two years then elapsed without major engagements. At the beginning of April 1678 fifteen tall ships and some galliots were sent to the gulf to discourage the Omanis, but these were undoubtedly drawn upon for an important expedition against East Africa later in the year. the new viceroy,dom pedro de almeida,in this letter of appointment from the king,had been instructed to give prior attention to East Africa where it was feared the trade between the coast and India would be lost to others if the portuguese position was not restored. Accordingly,the viceroy crossed over himself with all available forces. Reinforcements were left at mozambique and Mombasa and on 12th August the portuguese force fought its way ashore at pate. But it was not until 16 th December, when food and Reinforcements arrived from Goa, that they were able to capture the town. The neighbouring town of siyu then submitted ,handing over its king as a prisoner , and the king of lamu and manda were captured after further expedition . Before they were able to extend their conquests , they were interrupted on 11th or 12th January 1679 by the arrival of four Arab ships off the harbour entrance. Despite their strength ,the Portuguese were unable to prevent the Arabs from landing and within a few days were so hard pressed by them and their native allies that they had to evacuate the town. After continuous fighting for five or six days the expedition was forced to take flight by sea to Mozambique, where the Viceroy died four weeks later. At the end of the year , on 19th December 1679,the Imam sultan ibn sayf I died and left a kingdom which had been transformed during his reign. In the three decades following the expulsion of the portuguese from muscat the war had been continued and taken to them in their settlement in India and East Africa. numerous battles had been fought at sea and although only some had been won by the omanis , they had been able to steadily increase the size and quality of their fleet with warships captured in combat, merchant vessels expropriated for carrying Portuguese passes , and ships specially constructed for then. | |
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